CopterSonde research featured by NOAA OMAO: Wind, waves, and other weather: How NOAA is using uncrewed systems to better understand extreme weather events

This story first appeared on OMAO’s News.

CopterSonde take off
CopterSonde take off

Since 1980, the United States has sustained over 387 one-billion dollar weather and climate disasters. As the new movie “Twisters”—which features fictionalized extreme weather events— hits the big screen this July, the United States has already experienced 15 real-world billion-dollar weather events (as of July 9).

These events include tornado outbreaks, high wind, hailstorms, winter storms, flood events, tropical cyclones, wildfires, droughts, and heat waves. As the number and cost of weather and climate disasters increases over time, NOAA is exploring novel ways to gather data before and after these disasters to protect lives and livelihoods, including the use of uncrewed systems.

Check out these interesting projects that the Uncrewed Systems Operations Center has funded to develop NOAA capabilities in understanding extreme weather events.

Advancing Sampling Abilities in Severe Environments

The NOAA National Severe Storm Laboratory is working with partners at the University of Oklahoma and Cooperative Institute for Severe and High-Impact Weather Research and Operations to fill observational gaps using uncrewed aircraft, which can support research to improve weather predictions and warnings.

The team is developing the next generation of the Coptersonde weather-sensing uncrewed aircraft to better meet NOAA mission needs. Starting from the current model designed by the University of Oklahoma, their project aims to advance the Coptersonde’s capabilities to withstand Category 1 hurricane force winds and to fly to 10,000 feet, while maintaining its reusability and accuracy.

In doing so, NOAA gets the high-quality data it needs from more turbulent, high-impact environments to improve weather forecasting in a more efficient and sustainable manner.

Continued…

The story continues and highlights some other UAS work ongoing at NOAA.

Dr. Elizabeth N. Smith
Dr. Elizabeth N. Smith
Research Meteorologist

Elizabeth joined NSSL as a research meteorologist in January 2020, where she focuses on boundary-layer processes relevant to near- and pre-storm environments and convection initiation.

Dr. Antonio R. Segales
Dr. Antonio R. Segales
Research Engineer

My research centers around developing small unmanned aircraft systems for adaptive atmospheric sampling which involves CAD modeling, systems optimization, hardware and software integration, and control theory. I have led the design of the CopterSonde series of vehicles, which is used to perfrom controlled and targeted weather sampling at high temporal and spatial resolutions. I am also advising other projects in which sensor integration or new UAS are required.

Dr. Tyler M. Bell
Dr. Tyler M. Bell
Research Scientist

Tyler is a Research Associate in CIWRO working on using ground-based remote sensors and WxUAS to advance the understanding of various boundary layer processes. He is acitvely exploring ways to optimally combine data collected from WxUAS and ground-based remote sensing.